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KMID : 0360120110330040319
Journal of the Korean Society of Maxillofacial Plastic Reconstructive Surgeons
2011 Volume.33 No. 4 p.319 ~ p.322
Evaluation of Relapse according to Set-back Degree of the Mandible at Bilateral Sagittal Split Ramus Osteotomy in Mandibular Prognathism Patients
Yoo Kyung-Hwan

Kim Su-Gwan
Moon Seong-Yong
Oh Ji-Su
Kim Sang-Gon
Park Jin-Ju
Jung Jong-Won
Yoon Dae-Woong
Yang Seong-Su
Abstract
PURPOSE: The purpose of this study was to examine the appropriate degree of set-back of the mandible by evaluating the rate of relapse after surgery.

METHODS: Among the patients who visited our hospital from January 2002 to January 2007 and who underwent orthognathic surgery, of the patients available for follow-up observation, the rate of relapse after surgery was investigated according to the set-back degree. The patients were divided into groups by the degree of set-back, and relapse was evaluated by the radiographs performed the day after surgery, 6 months after surgery, 1 year after surgery, 2 years after surgery and 3 years after surgery.

RESULTS: In cases that exceeded the limit of posterior movement of the mandible (13 mm) or that had the wrong position of the condyle, a greater tendency toward relapse was shown.

CONCLUSION: Based on the results of this study, among the cases that required a large amount of posterior movement of the mandible, two jaw surgeries accompanied by bilateral sagittal split ramus osteotomy (BSSRO) and LeFort I osteotomy are recommended.
KEYWORD
Complication, Orthognathic surgery, Sagittal split ramus osteotomy
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